Generator Maintenance Toolbox: What You’ll Need

A backup power generator sits on a bed of decorative stones on a lawn outside of a residential home.

Buying a generator feels a bit like buying insurance. You purchase it hoping you never actually have to use it, but it’s a lifesaver when the power goes out. However, simply owning the machine won’t save you from a blackout if the engine refuses to turn over. You need to perform regular upkeep, and that requires having the right tools on hand.

You don’t want to have to scramble for a wrench by flashlight while the food in your freezer slowly thaws. Here’s what you’ll need in your generator maintenance toolbox.

Safety Equipment

You need to protect yourself before you touch a spark plug or open a fuel cap. We prefer you keep your eyebrows intact! A sturdy pair of work gloves will protect your hands from heat and sharp edges, while safety glasses keep debris and fluids out of your eyes. Ear protection is also smart if you plan on running tests while standing nearby.

Oil Change Necessities

Generators run hard, and they get thirsty. You need a supply of manufacturer-recommended oil, a dedicated funnel, and a pile of shop rags to clean up the inevitable drips. Skipping this step or ignoring fluid levels is one of the common generator maintenance mistakes most owners miss, often resulting in a seized engine right when you need it most. An oil filter wrench is also handy if your model uses spin-on filters.

Essential Spares

You cannot drive to the hardware store for a replacement part during a blizzard. Keep a stash of consumable parts in your toolbox. A solid kit includes the following:

  • Extra spark plugs and a spark plug socket
  • Fresh air filters
  • Fuel filters
  • A quart of fuel stabilizer

Battery Maintenance Tools

A dead battery renders even the most expensive standby generator useless. Keep a multimeter in your toolbox to check voltage levels occasionally. A trickle charger or battery tender is also excellent for keeping the battery topped off between uses.

Stay Ready for Anything

Preparation is the antidote to panic. Stock your generator maintenance toolbox with the tools you’ll need to make sure your backup power works as advertised. Being prepared with a generator creates a healthier home by keeping your environment safe and comfortable during emergencies. Stock your box, check your fluids, and rest easy knowing you can handle whatever the weather throws your way.

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